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Describe the term "typhoon stop" in fire protection terminology.

  1. A device that measures fire response time

  2. A type of valve used in a deluge system to control water flow during maintenance

  3. A type of sprinkler head designed to cover large areas

  4. A safety mechanism for electric fire pumps

The correct answer is: A type of valve used in a deluge system to control water flow during maintenance

The term "typhoon stop" refers to a specific type of valve utilized in deluge systems, emphasizing its critical role in maintenance procedures. In a deluge sprinkler system, which is designed to release large volumes of water over a wide area to combat significant fire threats, managing water flow is essential during maintenance periods. The "typhoon stop" valve effectively controls this flow, ensuring that maintenance work can be performed safely without compromising the system’s integrity. This valve acts as a safety measure, allowing for the interruption of water supply to the system when repairs or inspections are required. Its functionality is vital for maintaining operational efficiency while ensuring compliance with safety protocols. Understanding this term within the context of deluge systems is crucial for those working in fire protection, as it highlights the importance of managing water flow during maintenance activities to prevent accidental activations or undue risks.